Implant retained prostheses

Implants > Implant-supported prostheses

A healthy smile

The main purpose of implantation dental implants is to enable people to have high quality teeth that allow them to speak functionally, aestheticallyaesthetically, and beautifully when they lose their teeth. This is very important for quality of life., which have a very important place in their quality of life. For this purpose, prostheses applied with different techniques and materials and supported by implants are called "Implant- retained or Implant-supported pProstheses." We can technically divide implant-supported prostheses into two types:

Fixed implant prostheses

These prostheses are prosthesis types that cannot be removed by the user and are mostly preferred by patients. In single or few missing teeth, this type of prosthesis is almost always preferred. They are mostly preferred in cases complete edentulismwhere full dentures are required. To , but in order to make successful fixed prostheses, accurate conditions, thorough planning, appropriate materials and technique must be chosen correctly.

Fixed implant prostheses are divided into two:

Cemented (Adhesive) Fixed Prostheses

These prostheses are prostheses that are attached to abutments screwed on to the implants and with this feature, the basic logic is like crown-bridges made on the tooth. It cannot be removed by the patient, and physicians cannot easily remove it when necessary. To remove it, it is necessary to apply a blow or cut the prosthesis. In case of complete edentulism, a minimum of 6 implants must be made. Materials used include metal supported porcelain crowns, zirconium supported porcelain crowns, monolithic zirconium and BioHPP infrastructure composites.

Hybrid (Screwed) Fixed Prostheses

These prostheses are fixed to abutments screwed to the implants. They cannot be removed by the patient once they have been placed, but they can be easily placed and removed by the physician at any time. Due to this, repairs to the implant can be treated easily. In case of complete edentulism, a minimum of 4 implants is required. Most often, metal-based zirconium porcelain materials are used, along with composite and enhanced acrylic.

removable implant top prostheses

These prostheses are prostheses that are supported by both implants and the palate. The user can remove and insert these easily. They are especially preferred in cases where the bone tissue is weak, where the implants can provide little support, and in cases where people may have difficulty in cleaning their prostheses by reaching around the implant due to bone loss.

There are different attachment (retainer) systems on which these prostheses are supported. In accordance with this system, systems with locator attachment holder, ball attachment holder, telescopic attachment holder are available. When choosing the appropriate prosthesis attachment, it is necessary to decide following a full examination of the bone structure, tissue support and patient wishes and expectations. Those who have no teeth but have sufficient bone level can also use implant supported prostheses.

Frequently asked questions about implant-supported prostheses

At least how many implants do I need to have a fixed prosthesis on the implant in a completely edentulous mouth?

Depending on the size of the jaw and the most appropriate method, a minimum of 4-6 implants in the lower jaw and 6-8 implants in the upper jaw are usually required.

How many implants do I need to have to support a removable denture in a completely edentulous mouth?

Placement of 2-4 implants in the lower jaw and at least 4 implants in the upper jaw is necessary for success.

How to care for implant supported removable dentures?

Implant supported removable dentures should be removed and cleaned at least twice a day and should be removed at night.
At the same time, the implant the attachment should be carefully brushed and cleaned.
The tires inside the prostheses may loosen over time. When these tires are replaced with a simple operation, the grip returns to its original state.
In the first year after the implant is made, you should visit your dentist every 3-6 months for cleaning and check-ups.

How to care for an implant supported bridge?

The care of implant supported bridge is very similar to the care of natural teeth. You should brush your teeth at least twice a day, every morning and evening.
You should regularly clean the area between the prosthesis and gingiva with interproximal brushes, special threads such as dental floss and a toothbrush as recommended by your dentist.
You should visit your dentist every 3-6 months for oral hygiene advice, scaling and polishing and a thorough check-up during the first year.

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